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What features should I look for when buying a mountain bike?
When shopping for a new mountain bike, there are some important features to consider – most of which will depend on your riding style, budget, and personal preferences. First, you must choose between the two main types of mountain bikes: dual-suspension mountain bikes or hardtail mountain bikes. Dual-suspension bikes are ideal for off-road riding, from backcountry trails to rougher surfaces, as their design ensures the suspension system effectively absorbs shocks. Alternatively, hardtail mountain bikes are built for rugged trails and flatter terrains. They feature front fork suspension only, and give you more direct pedal power to the rear wheel. Once you’ve chosen your preferred suspension system, consider next what type of frame you’ll need. Most mountain bike frames are made from either aluminum or steel. Premium mountain bike frames are usually constructed from aluminium and are light, durable, and rust-resistant. Keep in mind that the lighter the frame, the more expensive the bike generally is. Steel frames are also common and offer great value for a very tough, durable bike. They provide a smooth ride for all ages, but are noticeably heavier than aluminum frames. Next, consider the type of gears you’ll need. Typical mountain bike gears range from 18-speed to 24-speed. The more speeds, the broader your riding options are, which especially comes in handy when riding over difficult terrains and climbing hills. Finally, consider the bike’s brakes. Mountain bikes generally come with disk brakes or rim brakes. Disk brakes grip onto a rotor mounted on the wheel hub and offer the best performance in the widest range of outdoor conditions and are usually found on more premium mountain bikes. Conversely, rim brakes feature pads that grip onto the wheel rim when braking. They’re economical and convenient, as the brake pads can be removed and replaced when they eventually wear down.